Acoustic Guitar
Body
Generally similar to the shape of a classical guitar body however these come in more variations of size and shape.
Fret Board
Not as wide and thick as a classical guitar. They will generally contain some side inlays and fret markers.
Head Stock
Still has a 3 string per side design however the tuning pegs are perpendicular to the headstock.
Strings
The strings are made from steel and the top 3 strings are much skinnier than classical guitar strings.
Hardware
May contain a hidden pickup in the bridge or microphone inside the body so they can be played plugged in or acoustically. They can also have a tuner and eq sliders built in.
Price
Beginner: $100-$400 Intermediate: $700-$1,200 Expert: $1,500-$10,000
Electric Guitar
Body
No limit on body shapes, sizes, colours, or materials. Some common shapes are: s style, lp style, t style, sg style.
Fret Board
Similar to the fret board of an acoustic however these can have wide variety of decorative fret markers. For example the Ibanez JEM or any PRS custom build
Head Stock
These can have a 3 per side, 6 on one side, 4 on one side and 2 on the other configurations. Same style of tuning pegs as acoustic guitars however some utilise locking tuners for greater tuning stability.
Strings
Similar to acoustic strings they are made from steel or nickel. The difference being they will commonly use a smaller guage as they aren't required for natural amplification.
Hardware
Lots of differnt hardware options including: pickups, tremolo bridges, volume nobs, tone nobs, floating bridges, locking nuts.
Price
Beginner: $100-$800 Intermediate: $800-$2,000 Expert: $4,000-$20,000
Keep in mind electic guitars require some sort of amp whether physical or digital and a 1/4" lead.


